CBN Inserts for Machining Quenched Steel: Solutions & Case Studies

22 May 2025
cbn insertsVNMG 160404 for S45C & SCM45 
We recently supplied CBN inserts VNMG 160404 to an Indonesian manufacturer machining quenched S45C and SCM45 steel (HRC 55-60)
This case highlights our expertise in hard turning solutions for demanding applications.
 
 
Understanding Quenched Steel Machining Challenges  
Quenched steel (HRC50+) with martensitic structure presents unique machining characteristics:  
- Exceptional hardness & strength  
- Near-zero plasticity  
- High cutting forces & temperatures  
- Low thermal conductivity 
- Minimal built-up edge formation  
 
 
 
 
Quenched Steel Applications Industrial 
This high-performance material is essential in:  
1. Transportation systems 
2. Wind energy components  
3. Machine tool manufacturing  
4. Mold & die production  
 
Common applications include gears, bearings, ball screws, shafts, and precision molds.
 
 
Why Choose CBN Tools for Hard Turning?  
Cubic Boron Nitride (CBN) inserts excel in quenched steel machining through:  
- Superior heat resistance (1400°C+)  
- Exceptional wear resistance  
- Stable chemical properties  
- Maintained cutting-edge integrity  
 
 
Proven Machining Case Studies 
 
Case 1: Gear Bore Finishing 
- Component: Automotive gear  
- Material: 20CrMnTi (HRC 58-62)  
- Operation: Continuous internal turning  
- Insert: TCGW110204  
- Parameters:  
  Vc=120-180m/min  
  ap=0.1-0.2mm  
  f=0.1-0.15mm/r  
cbn inserts
 
Case 2: Bearing OD Machining  
- Component: Industrial bearing  
- Material: GCr15 (HRC 58-62)  
- Operation: External cylindrical turning  
- Insert: RNGN1204  
- Parameters:  
  Vc=100-120m/min  
  ap=0.5-0.8mm  
  f=0.2-0.3mm/r  
cbn inserts
 
Case 3: Mold Surface Finishing
- Component: Production mold  
- Material: 40CrMo (HRC 45-62)  
- Operation: External contouring  
- Insert: CNGA120408  
- Parameters:  
  Vc=150-180m/min  
  ap=0.1-0.15mm  
  f=0.05-0.1mm/r  
CBN Inserts
 
From precision gear manufacturing to high-tolerance mold finishing, CBN inserts deliver unmatched performance in machining quenched steel components. 
Our proven solutions for S45C, SCM45, and other hardened materials (HRC 45-62) combine optimal insert geometry with scientifically validated cutting parameters. 
Let’s optimize your process today!

 

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